Freshers / Beginner level questions
Freshers / Beginner level questions & answers
Ques 1. What is Salesforce?
Salesforce is a cloud-based customer relationship management (CRM) platform that helps organizations manage their sales, service, marketing, and more.
Ques 2. What is a Salesforce sandbox, and why is it used?
A Salesforce sandbox is a copy of a Salesforce organization used for testing and development purposes. It allows developers to create, test, and deploy changes in a controlled environment before applying them to the production org.
Ques 3. Explain the purpose of the Salesforce AppExchange.
The Salesforce AppExchange is an online marketplace that provides a variety of third-party applications, components, and consulting services to extend the functionality of Salesforce.
Ques 4. Explain the purpose of the Schema Builder in Salesforce.
Schema Builder is a visual tool in Salesforce that allows users to create and modify objects, fields, and relationships using a point-and-click interface, without writing code.
Ques 5. What is the difference between a public group and a queue in Salesforce?
A public group is a collection of individual user records, roles, or other groups, used in sharing settings and permissions, while a queue is used to manage records that need to be worked on by a group of users.
Ques 6. What is the purpose of the Salesforce Data Loader?
Salesforce Data Loader is a client application for the bulk import or export of data. It allows users to insert, update, delete, or export data in Salesforce.
Ques 7. What is a Salesforce Lightning App?
A Salesforce Lightning App is a collection of custom tabs and Lightning components, designed to provide a cohesive user experience. It can be accessed via the Salesforce Lightning Experience or a custom Lightning App Builder page.
Ques 8. Explain the difference between a standard object and a custom object in Salesforce.
A standard object is provided by Salesforce, such as Account or Contact, while a custom object is created by users to store information specific to their organization's needs.
Ques 9. What is the purpose of the Salesforce Schema Builder?
The Salesforce Schema Builder is a visual tool that allows users to view and modify the schema of their data model. It provides a graphical representation of objects, fields, and relationships.
Ques 10. What is the purpose of the Salesforce Chatter feature?
Salesforce Chatter is a collaboration tool that allows users to share information, files, and updates within the Salesforce platform. It facilitates communication and collaboration among users.
Ques 11. Explain the concept of an external ID in Salesforce.
An external ID in Salesforce is a custom field that is used to match records in Salesforce with records in an external system. It allows for the integration and synchronization of data between Salesforce and external systems.
Ques 12. What is the purpose of the '@isTest' annotation in Apex?
The '@isTest' annotation in Apex is used to define a class or method as a test class or test method. It ensures that the enclosed code is treated as test code and doesn't count against the organization's code size limits.
Ques 13. Explain the concept of a lightning component bundle in Salesforce.
A lightning component bundle in Salesforce is a collection of files that define a Lightning component. It includes a component file, controller file, helper file, style file, and documentation file. Bundles encapsulate the functionality and appearance of a Lightning component.
Ques 14. Explain the purpose of the 'force:hasRecordId' interface in Lightning components.
The 'force:hasRecordId' interface in Lightning components is used to enable the component to receive the record ID of the current record. It allows components to dynamically interact with the record being viewed or edited.
Ques 15. What is the purpose of the 'System.debug()' statement in Apex?
The 'System.debug()' statement in Apex is used for logging and debugging purposes. It allows developers to output variable values, expressions, and messages to the debug log, helping in the analysis of code execution.
Ques 16. Explain the purpose of the 'Test.isRunningTest()' method in Apex testing.
The 'Test.isRunningTest()' method in Apex testing is used to check whether the current code is running in a test context. It allows developers to conditionally execute code based on whether it is being run in a test environment.
Ques 17. Explain the concept of a permission set in Salesforce.
A permission set in Salesforce is a collection of settings and permissions that can be assigned to users in addition to their profiles. It allows administrators to grant additional permissions without changing the user's profile.
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